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Python Core Server SDK

Statsig Server Core​

info

Statsig Server Core is currently in beta - we encourage you to try it out and give us feedback in the Statsig Slack.

Statsig Server Core is a performance-focused rewrite of Statsig server SDKs with a shared core Rust library, that we're rolling out as an option for each Server Environment we currently support with SDKs.

Server Core brings Rust's natural speed and performance optimizations to each language, as we develop them in one, shared library. Initial benchmarking suggests Server Core can evaluate 5-10x as fast as existing SDKs. Beside evaluation performance improvement, we introduced new compression mechanism, which should reduce outbound (egress) network payload significantly.

Server Core also introduces many new features, for example,

Server Core is currently available for Java and Python. Need another language? Let us know in the Statsig Slack and we'll prioritize it.

Installation​

To use the SDK, use Pip to add the Statsig Server Core package.

pip install statsig-python-core

Initialize the SDK​

After installation, you will need to initialize the SDK using a Server Secret Key from the statsig console.

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Do NOT embed your Server Secret Key in client-side applications, or expose it in any external-facing documents. However, if you accidentally expose it, you can create a new one in the Statsig console.

There is also an optional parameter named options that allows you to pass in a StatsigOptions to customize the SDK.
from statsig_python_core import Statsig, StatsigOptions #note, import statement has underscores while install has dashes


# Simple initialization
statsig = Statsig("secret-key")
statsig.initialize().wait()

# Or with StatsigOptions
options = StatsigOptions()
options.environment = "development"

statsig = Statsig("secret-key", options)
statsig.initialize()

# Don't forget to shutdown when done
statsig.shutdown().wait()
initialize will perform a network request. After initialize completes, virtually all SDK operations will be synchronous (See Evaluating Feature Gates in the Statsig SDK). The SDK will fetch updates from Statsig in the background, independently of your API calls.

Working with the SDK​

Checking a Feature Flag/Gate​

Now that your SDK is initialized, let's fetch a Feature Gate. Feature Gates can be used to create logic branches in code that can be rolled out to different users from the Statsig Console. Gates are always CLOSED or OFF (think return false;) by default.

From this point on, all APIs will require you to specify the user (see Statsig user) associated with the request. For example, check a gate for a certain user like this:

user = StatsigUser("a-user")

if statsig.check_gate(user, "a_gate"):
    # Gate is on, enable new feature
else:
    # Gate is off

Reading a Dynamic Config​

Feature Gates can be very useful for simple on/off switches, with optional but advanced user targeting. However, if you want to be able send a different set of values (strings, numbers, and etc.) to your clients based on specific user attributes, e.g. country, Dynamic Configs can help you with that. The API is very similar to Feature Gates, but you get an entire json object you can configure on the server and you can fetch typed parameters from it. For example:

config = statsig.get_dynamic_config(StatsigUser("my_user"), "a_config")

item_name = config.get_string("product_name", "Awesome Product v1")
price = config.get_float("price", 10.0)
should_discount = config.get_boolean("discount", False)

Getting a Layer/Experiment​

Then we have Layers/Experiments, which you can use to run A/B/n experiments. We offer two APIs, but we recommend the use of layers to enable quicker iterations with parameter reuse.

# Values via get_layer
layer = statsig.get_layer(StatsigUser("my_user"), "user_promo_experiments")
title = layer.get_string("title", "Welcome to Statsig!")
discount = layer.get_float("discount", 0.1)

# Via get_experiment
title_exp = statsig.get_experiment(StatsigUser("my_user"), "new_user_promo_title")
price_exp = statsig.get_experiment(StatsigUser("my_user"), "new_user_promo_price")

title = title_exp.get_string("title", "Welcome to Statsig!")
discount = price_exp.get_float("discount", 0.1)

Logging an Event​

Now that you have a Feature Gate or an Experiment set up, you may want to track some custom events and see how your new features or different experiment groups affect these events. This is super easy with Statsig - simply call the Log Event API and specify the user and event name to log; you additionally provide some value and/or an object of metadata to be logged together with the event:

statsig.log_event(
    user=StatsigUser("user_id"),  # Replace with your user object
    event_name="add_to_cart",
    value="SKU_12345",
    metadata={
        "price": "9.99",
        "item_name": "diet_coke_48_pack"
    }
)

Learn more about identifying users, group analytics, and best practices for logging events in the logging events guide.

Retrieving Feature Gate Metadata​

In certain scenarios, you may need more information about a gate evaluation than just a boolean value. For additional metadata about the evaluation, use the Get Feature Gate API, which returns a FeatureGate object:

gate = statsig.get_feature_gate(user, "example_gate");
print(gate.rule_id)
print(gate.value)

Statsig User​

When calling APIs that require a user, you should pass as much information as possible in order to take advantage of advanced gate and config conditions (like country or OS/browser level checks), and correctly measure impact of your experiments on your metrics/events. The userID field is required because it's needed to provide a consistent experience for a given user (click here to understand further why it's important to always provide a userID).

Besides userID, we also have email, ip, userAgent, country, locale and appVersion as top-level fields on StatsigUser. In addition, you can pass any key-value pairs in an object/dictionary to the custom field and be able to create targeting based on them.

Note that while typing is lenient on the StatsigUser object to allow you to pass in numbers, strings, arrays, objects, and potentially even enums or classes, the evaluation operators will only be able to operate on primitive types - mostly strings and numbers. While we attempt to smartly cast custom field types to match the operator, we cannot guarantee evaluation results for other types. For example, setting an array as a custom field will only ever be compared as a string - there is no operator to match a value in that array.

Private Attributes​

Have sensitive user PII data that should not be logged? No problem, we have a solution for it! On the StatsigUser object we also have a field called privateAttributes, which is a simple object/dictionary that you can use to set private user attributes. Any attribute set in privateAttributes will only be used for evaluation/targeting, and removed from any logs before they are sent to Statsig server.

For example, if you have feature gates that should only pass for users with emails ending in "@statsig.com", but do not want to log your users' email addresses to Statsig, you can simply add the key-value pair { email: "my_user@statsig.com" } to privateAttributes on the user and that's it!

Statsig Options​

StatsigOptions Class​

The statsig.initialize() method takes an optional parameter options to customize the Statsig client. Below is the structure of the StatsigOptions class, including available parameters and their descriptions:

Parameters​

  • specs_url: Optional[str]
    Custom URL for fetching feature specifications.

  • specs_sync_interval_ms: Optional[int]
    How often the SDK updates specifications from Statsig servers (in milliseconds).

  • init_timeout_ms: Optional[int]
    Sets the maximum timeout for initialization requests (in milliseconds).

  • log_event_url: Optional[str]
    Custom URL for logging events.

  • disable_all_logging: Optional[bool]
    When true, disables all event logging.

  • event_logging_flush_interval_ms: Optional[int]
    How often events are flushed to Statsig servers (in milliseconds).

  • event_logging_max_queue_size: Optional[int]
    Maximum number of events to queue before forcing a flush.

  • enable_id_lists: Optional[bool]
    Enable/disable ID list functionality.

  • id_lists_url: Optional[str]
    Custom URL for fetching ID lists.

  • id_lists_sync_interval_ms: Optional[int]
    How often the SDK updates ID lists from Statsig servers (in milliseconds).

  • fallback_to_statsig_api: Optional[bool]
    Whether to fallback to the Statsig API if custom endpoints fail.

  • environment: Optional[str]
    Environment parameter for evaluation.

  • output_log_level: Optional[str]
    Controls the verbosity of SDK logs.

Example Usage​

from statsig_python_core import StatsigOptions

# Initialize StatsigOptions with custom parameters
options = StatsigOptions()
options.environment = "development"
options.init_timeout_ms = 3000
options.disable_all_logging = False

# Pass the options object into statsig.initialize()
statsig = Statsig("secret-key", options)
statsig.initialize().wait()

Shutting Statsig Down​

Because we batch and periodically flush events, some events may not have been sent when your app/server shuts down.

To make sure all logged events are properly flushed, you should tell Statsig to shutdown when your app/server is closing:

statsig.shutdown().wait()

FAQ​

How do I run experiments for logged out users?​

See the guide on device level experiments