Unit Count (Window) Metrics
Summary
Unit count metrics with the windowed event rollup type measure if a unit performed an action in a specific period of time after being exposed to the experiment.
Use Cases
This is an extremely common metric type, used to measure participation rates early in experiments, or to measure retention later into an experiment (e.g. did a user come back in their second week).
Calculation
At the unit level, unit count metrics create a 1/0 flag for if they participated during the time window.
At the group level, the mean is calculated as the SUM of the unit-level flags, divided by the count of UNIQUE UNITS exposed to the experiment.
This would look like the SQL below:
-- Unit Level
SELECT distinct
unit_id,
group_id,
MAX(if(in_time_window, 1, 0)) as value
FROM source_data;
-- Experiment
SELECT
group_id,
COUNT(distinct unit_id) total_units
FROM exposure_data
GROUP BY group_id;
-- Group Level
SELECT
group_id,
SUM(value)/SUM(total_units) as mean
FROM unit_data
JOIN group_data
USING (group_id)
GROUP BY group_id;
Options
- Metric Breakdowns
- You can configure Metadata Columns to group results by, getting easy access to dimensional views in pulse results
- Multi Source
- Sums can be built with inputs from multiple metric sources; think of this as a UNION in SQL. This can be useful if you have the same measure in sharded or disparate tables
- Rollup Mode
- Rollup Mode controls the specific way that Unit Count metrics are aggregated